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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Series Summary

Scope and Contents of the Series

Arrangement of Series

Index Terms

Administrative Information

Detailed Description of the Series


1.1 Correspondence: General: A-D

1.1 Correspondence: General: E-K

1.1 Correspondence: General: L-R

1.1 Correspondence: General: S-Z

1.2 Correspondence: Letters, Telegrams and Cards Received After Stabbing in Harlem

1.3 Correspondence: Condolences and Letters Received After Assassination

1.4 Correspondence: Unidentified

2. Writings by Martin Luther King, Jr.

3. Writings by Others

4. Research Notes

5. Education Materials

6. Southern Christian Leadership Conference Organizational Records

7. Montgomery Improvement Association Organizational Records

8. Dexter Avenue Baptist Church Organizational Records

9. Ebenezer Baptist Church Organizational Records

10. Financial Records

11. Legal Materials

12. Printed Materials

13. Photographs

14. Artwork

15.Memorabilia

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Morehouse College Martin Luther King Jr. Collection

Series 7: Montgomery Improvement Association Organizational Records

Robert W. Woodruff Library of the Atlanta University Center

Series Summary

Repository: Robert W. Woodruff Library of the Atlanta University Center

Creator: Montgomery Improvement Association

Collection Number: Series 7

Title: Series 7: Montgomery Improvement Association Organizational Records

Date: 1955-1965

Quantity: 0.5 linear feet


Scope and Contents of the Series

The series is comprised of papers about the Montgomery bus protest, correspondence, and a few other documents from the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA). An outline of the protest, letter to the Montgomery Public, statement on the Supreme Court decision, and list of suggestions for integrated buses explain the origins of the protest, the non-violent nature of the movement, and its resolution. The correspondence and form letters discuss contributions to the cause, volunteering, expressions of support, membership, and the organization’s operational activities. The series also has information about the future of the association, including a press release about the January 10-11, 1957 conference to coordinate the campaign for integrated transportation, a reprint of King’s annual address on MIA’s fourth anniversary, a pamphlet detailing a ten point program for the MIA after the bus protests, and proposed plan outlining a resolution for united Christian action to build a better south. In addition, there is a program from a song and praise service saluting the Freedom Riders on May 21, 1961 that was beset by a white mob outside of the church and a memo about the case of Jimmy Wilson, sentenced to death for robbing an elderly white woman.

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Arrangement of the Series

The series is arranged alphabetically.

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Index Terms

Names:
Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990.
King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968.
Organizations:
Montgomery Improvement Association.
Subjects:
Civil rights demonstrations-- Alabama.
Civil rights movements--United States--History--20th century.
King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968--Oratory.
Montgomery Bus Boycott, Montgomery, Ala., 1955-1956.
Montgomery Improvement Association--Fund raising.
Nonviolence.
Places:
Montgomery (Ala.)
Document Types:
Correspondence.
Form letters.
Thank-you letters.

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Administrative Information

Restrictions on Access:

Access is restricted to digital surrogates available in the Archives and Special Collections Department of the Robert W. Woodruff Library.

Restrictions on Use:

All documents in this collection either are protected by copyright or are the property Morehouse College, and/or the copyright holder as appropriate. Permission to consult the Morehouse College Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection does not automatically include permission to publish from the Collection. Permission to publish or quote from previously unpublished materials or from materials under copyright must first be obtained from the copyright holder. Requests for permission to publish any of Dr. King’s copyrighted speeches, sermons, books or other writings, in whole or in part, shall be addressed to Intellectual Properties Management, Inc., 449 Auburn Ave., Atlanta, Georgia, 30312.

Preferred Citation Method:

Materials should be cited as: The Morehouse College Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection at the Robert W. Woodruff Library of the Atlanta University Center, Inc. Researchers are encouraged to furnish the Archives with a copy of any publication that cites materials from the Collection.

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Detailed Description of the Series

Annual Address by President Martin Luther King, Jr. on the Fourth Anniversary of the Montgomery Improvement Association, 1959 December 3 (brochure, 15pp [2 copies])
Processing Information: Two copies of the brochure were found inside the back cover of Melvin E. Wheatley, Jr.'s Going His Way, 1957.
Related Archival Materials: For draft and typescript of this speech, see the Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University.
Form Letter: Abernathy Letter with Money, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Form Letter: Acknowledging Sacrifices, Fasting and Prayers March 28, circa 1956 (typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Form Letter: Contribution, circa 1956 (typed letter unsigned with annotations by Maude L. Ballou, 1p)
Form Letter: Contribution, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Form Letter: Contribution, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Form Letter: For Letters and For Telegrams, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned with annotations in unknown hand, 2pp)
Form Letter: For Those Who Want to Help, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Form Letter: Kind Letter, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Form Letter: On Book, circa 1958 (typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Form Letter: Out of City and Support, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Form Letter: Save, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Form Letter: Speaking Engagements, circa 1958 (typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Form Letter: Sympathy- Abernathy, circa 1955-1958 (typed letter unsigned with annotation in unknown hand, 1p)
"Integrated Bus Suggestions", 1956 December 19 (mimeograph with annotation in unknown hand, 1p)
Related Archival Materials: For an additional copy of this document, see the Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University.
Letter to Florence B. Allen from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 April 13 (carbon copy with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to Juanita E. Avery and Friends from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 March 30 (carbon copy with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to Mrs. H. L. Bacon from [unidentified], 1956 May 3 (carbon copy with annotation in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to Edgar Banks from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1957 June 3 (carbon copy, 2pp)
Letter to Archibald James Carey, Jr. from Maude L. Ballou, 1957 December 10 (carbon copy, 1p)
Letter to J. Evehard Carey from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 May 3 (typed letter unsigned with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to J. Evehard Carey from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 May 3 (carbon copy with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to Anna C. Frank (The "Committee of 100") from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 May 7 (carbon copy with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to L. C. Henegan (St. John the Baptist Church (Fort Worth, Tex.)) from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1958 October 9 (typed letter signed, 1p)
Letter to Marion B. Jordon (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Pittsburgh Branch) from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 May 4 (typed letter unsigned with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to Martin Luther King, Jr. from Myles Horton (Highlander Folk School (Monteagle, Tenn.)), 1958 May 16 (photocopy of typed letter unsigned, 1p)
Related Archival Materials: For the signed copy of this letter, see the Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University.
Letter to Martin Luther King, Jr. from R. P. Montgomery, 1956 August 18 (photocopy of typed letter signed with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to Martin Luther King, Jr. from Frances M. O'Dell (Secretary Chester Bowles), 1957 January 30 (typed letter signed, 1p)
Letter to Martin Luther King, Jr. from Harold B. Wright (United States. Social Security Administration), 1957 March 28 (photocopy of typed letter signed, 2pp)
Letter to John C. Melchor from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 April 30 (carbon copy, 1p)
Letter to the Montgomery Public from the Negro Ministers of Montgomery and Their Congregations, 1955 December 25 (mimeograph with annotation in unknown hand, 4pp)
Related Archival Materials: For draft and and other versions, see the Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University.
Letter to Students of Antioch College and Citizens of Yellow Springs from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 April 19 (carbon copy, 1p)
Letter to Sydenham Hospital (c/o Mrs. Sara B. Jackson) from Martin Luther King, Jr., 1956 April 13 (carbon copy with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
Letter to W. W. Weatherspool (Atlanta Baptist Ministers Union) from [unidentified], 1956 April 5 (carbon copy with annotations in unknown hand, 1p)
"Looking Forward", circa 1957 (pamphlet, 10pp [14 copies])
Processing Information: Six copies of this pamphlet were found inside the front cover of the Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year 1960, 1961.
Related Archival Materials: For additional copies of this pamphlet, see the Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University.
Membership Letter, 1965 July 2 (typed letter signed, 1p)
Memorandum regarding Jimmy Wilson, circa 1958 (typed document unsigned, 3pp)
"The Montgomery Bus Protest", circa 1956 (typed document unsigned with annotation in unknown hand, 1p)
"The Montgomery Improvement Association Salutes The " Freedom Riders": Song and Praise Service", 1961 May 21 (program with annotation in unknown hand, 1p)
Press Release: "Bus Protesters call Southern Negro Leaders Conference on transportation and non-violent integration...", 1957 January 7 (typed document unsigned, 1p)
"A Proposed Next Step For the Montgomery Improvement Association and the Southern Negro Ministers' Conference (?)", 1957 November 30 (typed document unsigned, 7pp)
"Statement by the President of the Montgomery Improvement Association, the Rev. M. L. King, Jr.", 1956 December 20 (typed manuscript unsigned with annotation in unknown hand, 1p)
Related Archival Materials: For an additional copy of this item, see the Martin Luther King, Jr. Collection at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University.

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Robert W. Woodruff Library of the Atlanta University Center